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Oakley Plantation

St. Francisville, LA, 70775 US / LA

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Location Description

The tall, airy house where John James Audubon stayed is a splendid example of colonial architecture adapted to its climate. Built circa 1806, Oakley predates the relatively heavy details of classic revival in Southern plantation homes and claims distinction for its beautiful simplicity. The rooms of Oakley have been restored in the style of the late Federal Period (1790-1830), reflecting their appearance when Audubon stayed there. Oakley House A West Indies influence can be seen in the jalousied galleries which allow cool breezes to drift through the rooms while keeping out rain and the glare of the sun. Adam mantels, delicate decoration of the exterior gallery stairs and a simple cornice frieze are Oakley's only ornaments. Simple and dignified by its unusual height, the building seems a suitable part of its beautiful forest setting. In 1973, Oakley House was placed on the National Register of Historic Places, an honorary designation for significant historic sites. The large, detached plantation kitchen, typical of the period, was reconstructed on the old foundations, around the original chimney. The kitchen building also contains a weaving room and an ironing/wash room. Two slave cabins, located a short distance from the rear of the house, give a glimpse into the laborers' way of life on the plantation. These cabins provide the backdrop for programs highlighting the impact of African Americans in developing early America. Restored formal and kitchen gardens adjacent to the house demonstrate the early Louisiana plantation owners' tendency to re-create formal beauty in their wilderness environment.

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Location Category

  • AGRICULTURE - [general]
  • AGRICULTURE - Barns & Silos
  • AGRICULTURE - Farmhouses
  • AGRICULTURE - Wildflowers
  • GARDENS - [general]
  • GARDENS - Botanical / Arboretums
  • GARDENS - Nurseries / Greenhouses
  • HOUSES - [general]
  • HOUSES - Farmhouses / Rural
  • HOUSES - Mansions / Estates
  • HOUSES - Period Homes / Historic
  • HOUSES - Period Homes / Historic
  • HOUSES - Plantations
  • PARKS - [general]
  • PARKS - Historic Parks
  • PARKS - Nature Preserves
  • PARKS - State Parks

Architecture Style

  • 1800s / Civil War
  • Architectural
  • Spanish / Mediterranean